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Controlling Gas Channeling and Altering it to a Kind of Natural Gas Lift in an Iranian Offshore Oil Field

机译:控制天然气渠道并将其改变为伊朗海上油田的一种天然气升降机

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This paper examines and compares Natural and Artificial Gas Lift performance of one of the Iranian Offshore fields.Before the results of this study,gas channeling from the upper gas layer,a phenomenon which causes gas streams to pierce into some of the wellbores,was characterized as a negative effect which should be treated or repaired.On the other hand,regarding that this is a fractured under-saturated reservoir with an active aquifer mechanism,it was foreseen that applying immiscible gas and water injection in this reservoir in order to increase recovery factor are ineffective;and studies supported this idea.With respect to the growing amount of water production,need to further study Artificial Lift Methods was assumed essential.Considering operational conditions and abundance of excessive gas in this field,a gas lift system was designed and the optimum injection points with best recoveries were identified.However,reservoir simulation surprisingly demonstrated that when gas channeling from the upper gas layer is taken into account,oil production rates exhibit a significant increase.This could be interpreted as Natural Gas Lift.In this paper,we indicate how accidental gas channeling in the wells of this reservoir has prompted oil production rate to raise.Results of well modeling by PROSPER software,considering different flow scenarios,were imported into reservoir simulator and final recoveries were observed during a certain time period.Conclusively,it is suggested that controlling gas channeling in these wells by employing Natural Gas Lift Technology would maintain oil production capacity.According to the results,total field oil recovery factor would be almost 4 percent more than natural depletion during 21 years and that would be the most economical,applicable and effective way to improve recovery factor in this reservoir.
机译:本文审查并比较了一个伊朗海上田地之一的天然和人工气体升程性能。在本研究的结果,从上部气体层的气体引起了一种导致气流刺穿一些井筒的现象,其特征在于作为应对或修复的负面影响。另一方面,对于这是一种具有活性含水层机制的破裂的饱和储层,预计将在该储层中施加不混溶的气体和注水以增加恢复因素是无效的;和研究支持了这个想法。在越来越多的水产量方面,需要进一步研究人工升力方法是必不可少的。设计的运行条件和大量气体,设计了一种气体升力系统,设计了一种气体升力系统确定具有最佳回收率的最佳注入点。然而,储层模拟令人惊讶地证明了天然气通道从上部气体层g的考虑,石油生产速率表现出显著increase.This可以解释为天然气Lift.In本文中,我们指出如何偶然的气体在这个水库的井窜促使石油生产速度提高繁荣软件的良好建模,考虑到不同的流程,进口到水库模拟器,在一定时间内观察到最终回收率。结论,建议通过采用天然气升力技术控制这些井中的气体渠道维持石油生产能力。根据结果,21年来,总现场油回收率将比自然消耗差异几乎是自然消耗,这将是提高该水库中恢复因素的最经济,适用和有效的方法。

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