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The Joy of Forgetting: Faster Anytime Search via Restarting

机译:忘记的快乐:通过重新启动时,随时搜索

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Anytime search algorithms solve optimisation problems by quickly finding a (usually suboptimal) first solution and then finding improved solutions when given additional time. To deliver an initial solution quickly, they are typically greedy with respect to the heuristic cost-to-go estimate h. In this paper, we show that this low-h bias can cause poor performance if the greedy search makes early mistakes. Building on this observation, we present a new anytime approach that restarts the search from the initial state every time a new solution is found. We demonstrate the utility of our method via experiments in PDDL planning as well as other domains, and show that it is particularly useful for problems where the heuristic has systematic errors.
机译:随时搜索算法通过快速查找(通常是次优)第一个解决方案,然后在给定额外时间时找到改进的解决方案,解决优化问题。为了快速提供初始解决方案,它们通常对启发式成本到估算H的贪婪通常贪婪。在本文中,如果贪婪搜索提前错误,我们认为这种低H偏差可能会导致性能不佳。在此观察中构建,我们提出了一种新的随时方法,每次找到新解决方案时都会从初始状态重新启动搜索。我们通过PDDL规划以及其他域的实验展示了我们的方法的实用性,并表明它对于启发式有系统错误的问题特别有用。

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