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Aspects of Burr Formation in Bandsaw Teeth Manufactured by Milling Operation

机译:通过铣削操作制造的带锯齿中毛刺形成的方面

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Steel manufacturers and stockholders prefer bandsawing for cutting off bar, tube, pipe etc, compared to other techniques as it enjoys competitive advantages of higher accuracy of cut, better surface finish, lower kerf loss, better straightness of cut, long tool life, high metal removal rate etc.. Along with the geometries of the bandsaw tooth (e.g., back to tip height, root to tip height, rake angle, set magnitudes, set balance etc.), the bandsaw cutting edge condition (e.g., edge sharpness, burr etc.) significantly affects the cutting performance of a bandsaw. Currently the production of bandsaw is largely done by milling operation due to the scale of manufacturing and the economics of milling compared to other processes (e.g., grinding). Ideally, the bandsaw teeth should possess sharp cutting edges with no burr. In general, two types of burr are commonly seen in the bandsaw teeth manufactured by milling operation namely tooth tip burr and side burr. Current research undertaken at Northumbria University in collaboration with a major bandsaw producer is focused on the mechanism of burr formation in the bandsaw teeth. The paper briefly outlines the factors affecting the burr formation in bimetal (HSS edge wire and soft steel backing material) bandsaw teeth manufactured by milling process and suggests the necessary steps to be considered for manufacturing burr free bandsaw with sharp cutting edges. The investigation showed that flank wear in the milling cutter has a major influence on the side burr, whereas tooth tip burr was influenced by both flank wear and "V" type notch wear found at the crossover point on the flank face. It was also observed that TiN coating on the milling cutter could control the burr formation in bandsaw teeth to some degree.
机译:与其他技术相比,钢制制造商和股东更喜欢用于切断杆,管,管道等的粘滞轴,因为它具有更高的切割精度,表面处理,降低的切口损失,切割的更好的直接性,长刀具寿命,高金属的竞争优势除去率等。随着带锯齿的几何形状(例如,返回到尖端高度,根到尖端高度,耙角,设定量大,设定平衡等),带锯切割边缘条件(例如,边缘清晰度,毛刺等)显着影响带锯的切割性能。目前,由于制造规模和与其他过程相比,铣削的经济学(例如,磨削)而导致的带锯的生产主要是通过铣削运行来完成的。理想情况下,带锯齿应具有锋利的切割边缘,没有毛刺。通常,通过铣削操作制造的带锯齿中通常看到两种类型的毛刺,即齿尖毛刺和侧毛。诺福利亚大学与主要带锯制片人合作进行的当前研究专注于带锯牙布中毛刺形成的机制。本文简要概述了影响通过铣削过程制造的双金属(HSS边缘线和软钢背衬材料)带锯齿中的毛刺形成的因素,并提出了用锋利的切削刃制造毛刺自由锯条的必要步骤。研究表明,铣刀中的侧翼磨损对侧毛刺具有重大影响,而齿尖毛刺受到侧翼磨损的影响,并且在侧面的交叉点发现的“V”型切口磨损。还观察到铣刀上的锡涂层可以在某种程度上控制带锯牙齿的毛刺形成。

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