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RESOURCE CONSTRAINTED PROJECT SCHEDULING FOR DETERMINISTIC AND UNCERTAIN MRP SYSTEMS

机译:确定性和不确定MRP系统的资源受限项目调度

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One of the most difficult tasks in a manufacturing environment is to balance schedule and capacity. The complex nature of this problem has been a focal point for researchers over the years. Materials Requirement Planning (MRP) systems are commonly used for scheduling, although their inability to adequately deal with capacity constraints is a drawback. There has been some success by integrating resource constrained project scheduling tools with MRP. This work augments a scheduling model to have an efficient control over its schedule. In this study, a multiple stage assembly is modeled. The planning horizon is divided into time intervals as per modified rules, which enforce precedence constraints and control resource allocation. The study revolves round the placement of time milestones along the planning horizon. The model is optimized by using a general purpose optimization program with efficient resource utilization. The efficacy of this approach is tested by comparing the completion time for the project obtained by the model to those in existing literature. In general, it is concluded that this model provides improved schedules with considerable reduction in project completion times.
机译:制造环境中最困难的任务之一是平衡时间表和容量。这个问题的复杂性是多年来研究人员的焦点。材料需求规划(MRP)系统通常用于调度,尽管它们无法充分处理容量约束是一个缺点。通过使用MRP集成资源受限的项目调度工具,已经有一些成功。这项工作增加了一个调度模型,以获得其计划的有效控制。在这项研究中,模拟了多级组件。规划地平线被分为修改规则的时间间隔,这是强制约束和控制资源分配。该研究围绕规划地平线围绕时间里程碑的安排。通过使用具有有效资源利用率的通用优化程序来优化该模型。通过将模型获得的项目与现有文献中的项目获得的完成时间进行比较来测试这种方法的功效。总的来说,结论是,该模型提供了改进的计划,项目完成时间具有相当大的时间表。

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