The renovation of Spanish surgery began in the first years of the 18th century. It is not strange, therefore, to see how the findings were incorporated to the clinical teaching.One of the innovations insisted upon was "observaciones", observations, or charting the clinical history of the patients. This information was gathered and placed on the patient's headboard and included all treatment details to be later reported.The existence of the Files of the Royal School of Surgery of Cadiz (1748-1836) containing 306 "observaciones" (observations) has induced us to elaborate in this paper. Mainly first and second surgeons did these "observaciones" from the different Army sites as well as the teachers of the Royal School of Surgery. Among these "observaciones", we find one dated 1787 by Pascual De Vega concerning the treatment of a person who drowned in Barcelona's bay [1].
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机译：西班牙手术的翻新于18世纪的第一年开始。因此，看起来并不奇怪，看看研究结果如何纳入临床教学。创新的内容被坚持为“观察”，观察，或绘制患者的临床历史。收集了这些信息并将其放在患者的床头板上，并包括后来报道的所有治疗细节。Cadiz皇家手术学院档案的存在（1748-1836）含有306“观察”（观察）诱导我们在本文中详细说明。主要是第一和第二个外科医生从不同的陆军网站以及皇家手术学院的教师那里做了这些“观察徒”。在这些“观察赛”中，我们通过Pascual de Vega找到了1787年的关于治疗在巴塞罗那湾的人[1]的人。
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