STUDY ON EVALUATION METHOD OF DETERMINING YOUNG'S MODULUS USING ULTRAMICRO HARDNESS TESTER WITH SMALL BALL INDENTER

摘要

The aim of this study is to determine Young's modulus by means of measured indentation load, depth and elastic recovery displacement of an indenter during loading and unloading processes using a developed horizontal ultramicro hardness tester. In order to determine correctly Young's modulus of materials in narrower and shallower area of nanometer or micrometer level, authors use very small ball indenters that are made by bearing ball of a diameter in 0.3mm and 0.5mm. Several metal specimens [carbon steel, stainless steel, high tension brass and aluminum alloy] are used in test. Young's moduli of metal specimens calculated on the ball indentation theory show good agreements with that of uniaxial compression test. As a result, effectiveness of evaluation method of determining Young's modulus with a small ball indenter is confirmed.