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Environmental Atmospheric Turbulence at Florence Airport

机译:佛罗伦萨机场的环境大气湍流

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We present an analysis of a time series of wind strength measurements recorded at Florence airport in the period October 2002 – March 2003. The data were taken simultaneously by two runway head anemometers, located at a distance of 900 m, at a frequency of 3.3·10–3Hz. The data show strong correlations over long time spans of a few tens of hours. We performed an analysis of wind velocity as it is usually done for turbulence laboratory experiments. Wind velocity returns and wind velocity differences were considered. The pdfs of these quantities exhibit strong non-Gaussian fat tails. The distribution of the standard deviations of the fluctuations can be successfully reproduced by a Gamma distribution while the Log-normal one fails completely. Following Beck and Cohen superstatistics approach, we extract the Tsallis entropic index q from this Gamma distribution. The corresponding q-exponential curves reproduce with a very good accuracy the pdfs of returns and velocity differences.
机译:我们在2002年10月至2003年10月期间展示了在佛罗伦萨机场记录的风力强度测量的时间序列分析。数据由两个跑道头部风速计同时采用,位于900米的距离,频率为3.3· 10-3Hz。数据显示在几十个小时的长时间跨度长期存在强烈的相关性。我们对风速进行了分析,因为它通常用于湍流实验室实验。考虑风速返回和风速差异。这些数量的PDF具有强大的非高斯脂肪尾。波动的标准偏差的分布可以通过伽马分布成功地再现,而Log-Normal One完全失败。在贝克和科恩超级寄存器方法之后,我们从该伽马分布中提取TSAllis熵指数Q.相应的Q-指数曲线以非常好的准确度再现PDF的返回和速度差异。

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