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EFFECTIVE EMISSIVITIES OF DIFFUSE, ISOTHERMAL CAVITIES WITH REGULAR POLYGONAL CROSS SECTION: MATHEMATICAL FORMULATION

机译:具有常规多边形横截面的弥漫性,等温腔的有效发射性:数学制剂

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In this paper we present an exact mathematical formulation for the local effective emissivities of the walls and base of a regular polyhedral cavity under the assumptions that the surfaces are diffusely reflecting, have uniform intrinsic emissivity, and are isothermal. The effective emissivities are obtained from the solution of a set of n simultaneous integral equations, each containing (n-1) integrals, where n is the number of cavity surfaces. We treat cells of the three cross-sectional shapes that can be close-packed: triangular, square, hexagonal (n=4, 5, 7 respectively, walls and base). The equations are solved using a previously-developed summation method, followed by iteration and successive substitution. The angle factors for diffuse radiant exchange are derived explicitly for each of the configurations. Singularities occur in the equations along the edge junctions. We obtain exact values for the angle factors at these singular points.
机译:在本文中,我们在表面漫反射的假设下,为普通多面体腔的壁和围绕普通多面体腔的底座的局部有效发射率提出了精确的数学制剂,其具有均匀的内在发射率,并且是等温的。从一组N个同时整体方程的溶液获得有效的发射率,每个含有(n-1)积分,其中n是腔表面的数量。我们处理可以闭合的三个横截面形状的细胞:三角形,正方形,六边形(分别是壁和底座的n = 4,5,7)。使用先前开发的求和方法来解决方程,然后进行迭代和连续替换。对于每个配置,明确地导出漫反射交换的角度因子。奇点发生在边缘连接的方程中。我们获得这些奇点处的角度因子的精确值。

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