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Implicitly Assisting Humans to Choose Good Grasps in Robot to Human Handovers

机译:隐含地帮助人类在机器人中选择良好的掌握到人体切换

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We focus on selecting handover configurations that result in low human ergonomic cost not only at the time of handover, but also when the human is achieving a goal with the object after that handover. People take objects using whatever grasping configuration is most comfortable to them. When the human has a goal pose they'd like to place the object at, however, the most comfortable grasping configuration at the handover might be cumbersome overall, requiring regrasping or the use of an uncomfortable configuration to reach the goal. We enable robots to purposefully influence the choices available to the person when taking the object, implicitly helping the person avoid suboptimal solutions and account for the goal. We introduce a probabilistic model of how humans select grasping configurations, and use this model to optimize expected cost. We present results in simulation, as well as from a user study, showing that the robot successfully influences people's grasping configurations for the better.
机译:我们专注于选择切换配置,这些配置不仅在切换时不仅导致低人工程序成本,而且还将人类在切换后与对象的目标实现目标时。人们使用对象使用任何掌握配置对象最舒适。当人类有一个目标姿势时,他们希望将物体放置在一起,切换中最舒适的抓握配置可能整体繁琐,需要重新扫描或使用不舒服的配置来实现目标。我们启用机器人在采取物体时可以故意影响人员可用的选择,隐含地帮助该人避免次优解决方案并占目标。我们介绍了人类如何选择掌握配置的概率模型,并使用该模型优化预期成本。我们呈现模拟的结果,以及用户学习,显示机器人成功地影响了人们的掌握配置。

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