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Propagation and scattering of exciton-polaritons in nitride-based multiple quantum wells

机译:基于氮化物的多量子阱中激子 - 极性恒液的繁殖与散射

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We show theoretically that disorder-induced scattering of light between 《bright》 and 《dark》 exciton-polariton modes governs the coherent optical response of GaN/AlGaN quantum wells (QWs) on a femtosecond scale. The incident light essentially excites the "bright" modes, they emit the most part of light radiatively during first few hundreds of femtoseconds. The rest of the coherent signal, i.e. the temporal behaviour on a scale from 1 to few picoseconds, comes from the “dark" modes, populated due to the elastic scattering processes in the system, and mixed so that they form two bulk-like polariton branches. The pico-second scale optical response of GaN/AlGaN QWs is essentially incoherent because of a very efficient scattering of exciton-polaritons by a structural disorder.
机译:理论上,我们在理论上显示了“明亮”和“暗”激子 - 极性模型之间的紊乱诱导的光散射,治理了GaN / AlGaN量子孔(QWS)对飞秒级的相干光学响应。入射光基本上激发了“明亮的”模式,它们在前几百的飞秒期间发出了大部分光的光线。其余的相干信号,即从1到几个皮秒的刻度上的时间行为来自“暗”模式,由于系统中的弹性散射过程而填充,并混合,使它们形成两个像散装的极性阳性分支机构。GaN / AlGaN QWS的微微第二刻度光学响应基本上不连贯,因为通过结构性疾病非常有效地散射激子 - 极性官。

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