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Life Extension: An Autonomous Docking Station for Recharging Quadrupedal Robots

机译:生命延伸:一种充电四桥机器人的自治对接站

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In this paper we describe the design of a fully autonomous docking station for the quadrupedal robot ANYmal. The autonomous recharging of mobile robots is a crucial feature when long-term autonomy is expected or human intervention is not possible. This is the case when a robot is used in environments that create a potential hazard to humans such as the inspection of oil rig platforms. If operated in such explosive environments, machines are usually required to be frequently purged with inert gas to avoid ignition through electric sparking (ATEX-P certification). Our docking station allows for recharging of ANYmal's battery as well as purging of its main body with gas. We present a robust docking strategy that negotiates positioning errors of the robot through guiding elements and flexible parts. The docking mechanism itself consists of an actuated plug which is inserted into a socket on the robot's belly for electrical and mechanical connection. The mechanism is designed for reliable, sealed and spark-free operation. The system has proven to be robust in a laboratory environment and under realistic conditions.
机译:在本文中,我们描述了QuadrupeDal机器人的全自动扩展坞的设计。移动机器人的自主充电是预期长期自治的关键特征,或者是不可能的人为干预。这是机器人在为人类造成潜在危害的环境中使用的情况,例如石油钻机平台的检查。如果在这种爆炸性环境中操作,通常需要使用惰性气体清除机器以避免通过电动火花(ATEX-P认证)点火。我们的扩展坞允许用气体充电,并用气体吹扫其主体。我们提出了一种坚固的对接策略,可以通过引导元件和柔性部件来谈判机器人的定位误差。对接机构本身由致动插头组成,该致动插头插入机器人腹部的插座上,用于电气和机械连接。该机构设计用于可靠,密封和无波动操作。该系统已被证明在实验室环境和现实条件下具有稳健性。

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