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Efficient beamshaping of high-power diode-lasers using micro-optics

机译:高功率二极管激光器使用微光学的高效波束

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摘要

We designed, fabricated and characterized a micro-optical beamshaping device, intended to optimize the coupling of an incoherent, linearly extended high-power diode-laser into a multimode fiber. The device uses two aligned micro-optical elements (DOEs) in combination with conventional optics. With a first prototype we achieved an overall efficiency of 28 %. Straightforward improvements, like antireflective coatings and the use of graytone elements, should lead to an efficiency of about 50 %. The device is compact and the fabrication is suited for mass production at low cost. We applied three different technologies for the fabrication of the micro-optical elements and compared the performance. The technologies were: direct laser writing, multiple projection photolithography in combination with reactive ion etching (RIE) in fused silica, and high-energy-beam-sensitive (HEBS) glass graytone lithography in photoresist. We found that the refractive type elements (graytone) yield better efficiency for large deflection angles, while diffractive elements give intrinsically accurate deflection angles.
机译:我们设计,制备并表征微光学光束整形装置,用于非相干的耦合,直线状延伸的高功率二极管激光器优化到多模光纤。该装置使用两个对准的微光学元件(DOE)结合常规的光学器件。有了第一个原型,我们实现了28%的整体效率。简单的改进,如抗反射涂层和使用灰色调元素,应导致约50%的效率。该装置结构紧凑,制造适合于大规模生产的成本低。我们采用三种不同的技术,为微光学元件的制造和比较的性能。该技术是:直接激光写入,在组合多个投影光刻用反应性离子蚀刻(RIE)在熔凝硅石,和高能量束敏感的光致抗蚀剂(HEBS)玻璃灰色调光刻。我们发现,上述折射型元素(灰色调)对于产量大偏转角更高的效率,而衍射元件赋予固有准确偏转角。

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