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Multichannel decentralised feedback control using inertial actuators

机译:使用惯性执行器的多通道分散反馈控制

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A practical way to reduce the vibration of large structures is to use decentralised velocity feedback loops, where each actuator is driven by an input voltage proportional to the local velocity of the structure under control. One way of tuning the feedback gain is by minimising the global kinetic energy of the structure. However, in a practical system, this tuning technique requires many sensors scattered on the structure in order to estimate the kinetic energy. An alternative solution is to maximise the power absorbed by the controllers. In this paper, a rectangular plate with two inertial actuators subjected to random excitation is analysed. Two feedback loops are implemented, and control gains are tuned to minimise the global kinetic energy of the plate. Stability of the system is investigated through the root loci method, and local power absorbed by each actuator is analysed showing that the minimum of kinetic energy generally does not correspond to the maximum of power absorbed.
机译:减小大结构振动的实用方法是使用分散的速度反馈环,其中每个致动器由与控制下结构的局部速度成比例的输入电压驱动。调整反馈增益的一种方法是最小化结构的全局动能。然而,在实际系统中,该调谐技术需要许多传感器散落在结构上,以估计动能。替代解决方案是最大化控制器吸收的功率。本文分析了具有经过随机激发的两个惯性致动器的矩形板。实现了两个反馈回路,并调整控制增益以最小化板的全球动能。通过根基因座方法研究了系统的稳定性,分析了每个致动器吸收的局部功率,显示出的最小动能通常不对应于吸收的功率的最大功率。

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