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Experimental characterization of the sliding friction of a degrading wet friction clutch

机译:劣化湿摩擦离合器的滑动摩擦的实验表征

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Wet friction clutches have become widely used in today's transmissions, e.g. automatic transmissions, dual clutch transmissions, etc. It is known that the central role of this particular component is strongly determined by its friction characteristics. While a clutch is in use, degradation inevitably takes place that consequently deteriorates its friction characteristics. However, to the authors knowledge, how the friction characteristics evolve with the clutch degradation progression is not fully understood yet. A profound understanding of the clutch friction characteristics during its lifetime can improve our knowledge, which enable us to model and simulate the dynamic engagement behavior of a clutch with the progression of the degradation. Eventually, the gained knowledge can aid in deriving physical features, which are useful for clutch monitoring, prognostics and adaptive control. This study aims at experimentally investigating the sliding friction characteristics of a wet friction clutch during its lifetime. More precisely, the objective of the study is to understand how the Stribeck and the frictional lag (i.e. sliding hysteresis) parameters evolve as the degradation progresses. For this purpose, a novel test procedure is proposed and the test is carried out on a fully assembled (commercial) clutch using a modified SAE#2 test setup. The clutch consists of a predefined number of commercial friction and separator discs and is lubricated with a commercial automatic transmission fluid (ATF). Furthermore, a systematic methodology for the identification of the Stribeck and the frictional lag parameters is proposed. The experimental results reveal that the identified parameters evolve deterministically during the clutch lifetime.
机译:例如,湿摩擦离合器已广泛用于当今的变速器中,例如,自动变速器,双离合器变速器等。已知这种特定部件的中心作用强烈地通过其摩擦特性确定。在使用离合器时,因此不可避免地发生降解,从而降低其摩擦特性。然而,对于作者的知识,尚未完全理解与离合器降解进展的摩擦特性如何进化。对其寿命期间离合器摩擦特性的深刻理解可以改善我们的知识,使我们能够模拟并模拟离合器的动态接合行为随着劣化的进展。最终,获得的知识可以帮助导出物理特征,这对于离合器监测,预测和适应性控制有用。本研究旨在通过实验研究其寿命期间湿摩擦离合器的滑动摩擦特性。更确切地说,研究的目的是了解如何随着劣化进展而发展的Stribeck和摩擦滞后(即滑动滞后滞后)参数。为此目的,提出了一种新的测试程序,并在使用修改的SAE#2测试设置上在完全组装的(商业)离合器上进行测试。离合器包括预定数量的商用摩擦和分离盘,并用商业自动变速器流体(ATF)润滑。此外,提出了一种用于识别Stribeck和摩擦滞后参数的系统方法。实验结果表明,所识别的参数在离合器寿命期间的确定性地发展。

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