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FRP Plating Inspection on static conasolidation of buildings by Infrared Video Thermography and Low frequency (microseismic) ultrasound

机译:红外视频热成像和低频(微震)超声波静电镀层静电镀层检查

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The article carries the first results of a research project finalized to the creation of a Non Destructive method of investigation to control the correct execution and about the preservation state of the plates in FRP, utilized in the static consolidation of buildings. The methodology provides for the utilization of two technics: Infrared Video Thermography and the micro-seismic low-frequency ultrasound. Born for other fields, the composite materials with polymeric matrix, world-wide known by the acronym FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymers), are finding more and more application in civil engineering fileld. Their performance features, shortly recalled in the article introduction, make them particularly suitable for static consolidation of buildings, both those in walling and those in reinforced concrete. At present one of the intervention technic more widespread in this field is the plating one, consisting in sticking a laminate in FRP on the surface of the structural element to make stronger after a previous suitable preparation of the support. To have an efficacious intervention it is necessary that the laying is done in a correct way, that the rectilinearly of the fibres and, mostly, sticking to the support is guaranteed. Then, so far, one of the biggest interrogative about the use of these materials is their duration in service conditions, if it is true that actually the high electrochemistry resistance and the mechanical property theoretically make them more durable than traditional materials as steel and concrete, but there is not an experimentation in this field averting the arising of new problems. On the grounds of these observations it is comprehensible how important is an investigation to make both on the stocks, during the process of manufacture to value the correct execution and on already - achieved intervention to estimate the preservation state. Subsequently we describe the first results of these investigation.
机译:本文携带研究项目的第一个结果,最终确定了创建非破坏性的调查方法,以控制正确的执行和关于FRP中板的保存状态,利用建筑物的静态整合。该方法提供了两种技术的利用:红外视频热成像和微地震低频超声。出生于其他领域,具有聚合物基质的复合材料,通过缩略词FRP(纤维增强聚合物)已知的全球范围内,在土木工程赛中寻找越来越多的应用。他们的性能特点,在文章介绍中很快回忆起,使它们特别适用于建筑物的静态整合,墙壁和钢筋混凝土中的静态整合。目前,该介入技术中的一个更广泛的镀层是镀层,其在结构元件的表面上粘附在FRP中的层压体,以便在先前合适的载体制备后更强。为了具有有效的干预,需要以正确的方式进行铺设,保证纤维的直线性和,主要是粘附在载体上。然后,到目前为止,关于使用这些材料的最大疑问之一是它们在服务条件下的持续时间,如果实际上高电化学抵抗和机械性能理论上是比传统材料更耐用,那么但是,在这一领域没有实验,避免了新问题的产生。在这些观察的理由,它是可以理解的,在制造过程中,在制造过程中对股票进行正确的执行以及已经实现的干预来估计保存状态的估计,这是一个可以易于调查。随后我们描述了这些调查的第一个结果。

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