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Thermal properties evaluation with a transient method in powder melts and model describing different physico-chemical phenomena comparison

机译:粉末熔体瞬态方法的热性能评价及描述不同的物理化学现象比较

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For high temperature reactors or construction materials, thermal barriers are usually fabricated with porous materials. Their thermal properties depend on complex physical or physico-chemical phenomena (solid conduction, gas conduction, thermal contact resistances, gas convection in pores, surface reaction, surface radiation...). They have to be taken into account in the different theoretical models. The normalised measurement methods for thermal properties need long time stabilisation and brick materials. The evaluation with small amount of materials using simple setup is now possible with transient methods. They are helpful to generate a database for the use in thermal modelling. The objectives of this work are focused on the measurements of thermal properties with a transient method on powder blends (the sensor used is a plane and circular probe which is a heating element etched on a polymer Kapton). Nevertheless, when it is impossible to evaluate some parameters used in these different theoretical models, a minimisation method allows the evaluation of thermal properties models with complex physical or physicochemical phenomena.
机译:对于高温反应器或施工材料,通常用多孔材料制造热屏障。它们的热性能取决于复杂的物理或物理化学现象(固体传导,气体传导,热接触电阻,孔隙中的气体对流,表面反应,表面辐射......)。必须在不同的理论模型中考虑它们。热性能的标准化测量方法需要长时间稳定和砖材料。现在可以使用简单设置具有少量材料的评估。它们有助于为热建模中使用数据库。该工作的目的主要集中在粉末混合物上具有瞬态方法的热性能的测量(所用传感器是蚀刻在聚合物Kapton上的加热元件的平面和圆形探针)。然而,当不可能评估这些不同理论模型中使用的一些参数时,最小化方法允许评估具有复杂物理或物理化学现象的热性能模型。

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