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Numerical simulation of SRM internal ballistics with internal and external burnings

机译:具有内外燃烧的SRM内部弹道学的数值模拟

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In this paper internal ballistics of a Solid Rocket Motor (SRM) with internal and external burnings is numerically simulated. Gas flow exists in two passages along the grain, one in the core of grain and the other between the grain and the casing. Solution domain including these two passages and the converging diverging nozzle, is discretized using control-volume finite-element method. Governing equations of quasi one-dimensional Euler equations are integrated over the control volumes. The flux vector components are related to the nodal values using a Physical Influence Scheme. Erosive burning is incorporated in our calculation using two different models. Since control volumes in two passages come together at the end of grain, the resulting system of equations deviates from a block tri-diagonal one, and therefore special care is needed for its solution. Performance of the present method is evaluated by comparing its numerical results for a reference SRM with the experimental data. Excellent agreement is achieved in this test case which validates the algorithm. Possibility of modeling a SRM including internal and external burnings, with an equivalent motor including only a core flow is also investigated. It is shown that such a modeling is not always possible.
机译:在本文中,具有内部和外部燃烧的固体火箭电动机(SRM)的内部弹道体进行了数值模拟。沿着谷物的两个通道存在气体流动,一个在谷粒的芯中,另一个在谷物和壳体之间。使用控制体积有限元方法离散化包括这两个通道和会聚发散喷嘴的溶液域。准一维欧拉方程的控制方程集成在控制体积上。磁通载体组分使用物理影响方案与节点值有关。侵蚀刻录在我们使用两种不同的型号的计算中被融入。由于两个通道中的对照体积在谷物的末端聚集在一起,所以所得方程式系统偏离块三对角线,因此溶液需要特别小心。通过将参考SRM的数值结果与实验数据进行比较来评估本方法的性能。在该测试案例中实现了良好的协议,验证了算法。还研究了包括内部和外部燃烧的SRM的可能性,其中还研究了仅包括核心流量的等效电动机。结果表明,这种建模并不总是可能。

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