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Design patterns for an object-oriented computational chemistry

机译:面向对象计算化学的设计模式

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Chemistry is basically the formation of complexes by combining together basic elements and/or simpler complexes, or by splitting bigger complexes as a result of chemical reactions. The basic elements are glued as a consequence of the affinity that exists between them. This affinity can be explicit, implicit, symmetric or asymmetric. Object-Orientation offers a natural computational framework to capture the very simple and recurrent mechanism which underlies chemistry. The basic elemets and the complexes constitute the low-level classes, which can be naturally organized in a hierarchical structure. Every complex is an object, constructed on the basis of simpler complexes or basic elements, and structured as a special type of ordered computational tree (when affinity is symmetric) and graph( in the asymmetric case). Among the attribuaes of these objects, one finds their concentration and their reactivityk which are essential values to simulate the dynamics of the whole system. This paper introduces, in a UML type of rpresentation, some basic computational structures and mechanisms which should find a natural place in all simulation interested in complex formation and the variation of the complexes concentration and reactivity.
机译:基本上通过将基本元素和/或更简单的复合物组合在一起,或通过化学反应的结果分离更大的复合物来形成复合物的形成。由于它们之间存在的亲和力,基本元素胶合。这种亲和力可以是显式的,隐含的,对称的或不对称的。面向对象提供自然的计算框架,以捕获基于化学的非常简单和经常性的机制。基本紫色和复合物构成低级等级,可以在分层结构中自然地组织。每个复杂的都是一个对象,基于更简单的复合物或基本元素构建,并且构造为特殊类型的有序计算树(当亲和力是对称的时)和图表(在非对称情况下)。在这些对象的属性中,一个人发现它们的浓度及其反应性,这是模拟整个系统的动态的基本值。本文以UML类型的Rpresentation介绍,一些基本的计算结构和机制应该在所有对复杂形成和复合物浓度和反应性的变化的仿真中找到一个自然的位置。

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