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The Behavior of Sequestered CO_2 in a model of the north pacific

机译:北太平洋模型中螯合CO_2的行为

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This work presents the simulated results about the behavior of sequestered CO_2 in the North Pacific and its impact on atmospheric CO_2 from a regional ocean general circulation model (OGCM) with different parameterizations of subgrid mesoscale mixing of tracers. The model domain is the Pacific Ocean north of 21 deg S, and the resolution is 2 deg by 2 deg in the horizontal with 28 vertical levels. The model is forced at the surface by seasonally varying observed wind stress and ocean surface temperature and salinity. After OGCM is run for 500 years to reach an equilibrium state, the model of sequestered CO_2 is integrated together with OGCM. It is assumed that the artificially injected CO_2 is homogeneously mixed into the given grid cell. Assuming that there is only exchange of sequestered CO_2 between the atmosphere and the model ocean, we choose several injection depths to study the role of injection depth in the sequestration of CO_2. Effectiveness index EI and escape factor EF are used to discuss the effectiveness of the storage of CO_2 at the intermediate water of the North Pacific. The results from GM case show that after continuous injection of CO_2 at the intermediate water of the North Pacific. The results from GM case show that after continuous injection of CO_2 for 50 years at the location of 31 deg N, 145 deg E at the depth of 1000 m, EI decreases from 1 to 0.988 while EF increases from 0 to 0.0448. A total amount of 0.166 GtC is released from the ocean, which is about 1.3
机译:这项工作介绍了北太平洋中螯合CO_2的行为的模拟结果及其对区域海洋通用循环模型(OGCM)的影响,具有不同的示踪剂子级尺度混合的不同参数化。模型领域是21°北部的太平洋,分辨率为2°的水平,水平2°,具有28个垂直水平。该模型通过季节性变化观察的风力应力和海洋表面温度和盐度来强制在地面。在OGCM运行500年后达到平衡状态,隔离的CO_2的模型与OGCM集成在一起。假设将人工注入的CO_2均匀混合到给定的网格细胞中。假设在大气和模型海洋之间只有沉淀的CO_2交换,我们选择几次注射深度以研究注射深度在CO_2的封存中的作用。有效性指数EI和逃生因子EF用于讨论CO_2储存在北太平洋中间水处的有效性。 GM案例的结果表明,在北太平洋中间水中连续注射CO_2。 GM案例的结果表明,在31℃的位置连续注射50年后,在1000μm的深度为31℃,145℃,EI从1〜0.988降低,而EF从0到0.0448增加。从海洋中释放出0.166GTC的总量,约为1.3

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