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SIMULATIONS OF A LORENTZ FORCE ACTUATOR

机译:洛伦兹力执行器的模拟

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We simulate two prototype flow cases in laminar state and compare with available experimental results in order to evaluate the appropriateness of mathematical models and the accuracy of direct numerical simulation in electro-magneto-hydrodynamic (EMHD) flow control. We first present a method for computing accurately the Lorentz force. We then consider two electro-magnetic tiles corresponding to different sizes and field magnitudes. We perform a systematic DNS study, with free-stream velocity U =0 on both tile configurations, and with free-stream velocity U = 0.2 m/s on one of the tile configurations. The good agreement between simulation and experiment validates the modeling of the Lorentz force, and some insight is gained on the question of force penetration as a function of the size and spacing of the tiles, and on the corresponding flow modification.
机译:我们模拟层状状态下的两个原型流动案例,并与可用的实验结果进行比较,以评估数学模型的适当性和电磁 - 流体动力学(EMHD)流量控制中的直接数值模拟的准确性。我们首先介绍一种准确地计算洛伦兹力的方法。然后,我们考虑两个对应于不同尺寸和场大小的电磁瓦片。我们执行系统的DNS研究,在整块配置上具有自由流速度U = 0,并且在其中一个图块配置中具有自由流速度U = 0.2 M / s。仿真和实验之间的良好一致性验证了洛伦兹力的建模,并且在瓷砖的尺寸和间距的函数和相应的流动修改时,一些洞察力的洞察力上获得了一些洞察力。

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