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A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows

机译:具有时间窗口的车辆路由问题的混合遗传算法

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A variety of hybrid genetic algorithms has been recently proposed to address the vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW), a problme known to be NP-hard. However, very few genetic-based approaches exploit implicit knowledge provided by the strucutre of the intermediate solutions ocmputed during hte evolutionary process to explore the solution space. This paper presents a new hybrid gneetic algorithm for VRPTW. It investigates the impact of using explicitly domain knowledge and a priori knowledge/characteristics about expected solutions during the recombination and mutation phases of the algorithm. Basic principles borrow fro mrecent hybrid and standard genetic algorithms, and features of well-known heuristics to drive the search process. Designed to support time-constrained reasoning tasks, the procedure is intended to be conceptually simple, easy to implement and allow fast computation of near-optimal solution. A computational experiment has been conducted to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with similar and standard techniques.
机译:最近已经提出了各种混合遗传算法来解决时间窗口(VRPTW)的车辆路由问题,已知是NP-HARD的problme。然而,基于遗传的基于遗传的方法利用了在HTE进化过程中被迫的中间解决方案的批量提供的隐含知识来探索解决方案空间。本文介绍了一种新的vrptw混合GNETIC算法。它研究了在算法的重组和突变阶段期间使用明确域知识和关于预期解的先验知识/特征的影响。基本原则借用MRECENT混合和标准遗传算法,以及知名启发式的特征,以驱动搜索过程。旨在支持时间约束的推理任务,该程序旨在概念性简单,易于实现,允许快速计算近最佳解决方案。已经进行了计算实验以比较具有相似和标准技术的提出算法的性能。

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