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The application of a smart landing gear oleo incorporating electrorheological fluid

机译:智能着陆齿轮掺入电型流体的应用

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The objectives of this paper are to outline the use of Electrorheological (ER) fluid within an aerospace system. The advantages of ER fluid based systems are given followed by design considerations which include those related to the non-linearbehaviour of an ER fluid subjected to oscillatory shear. A control strategy is outlined for the use of a smart landing gear (LG) oleo incorporating ER fluid. The paper also considers the issues associated with airworthiness requirements and ER fluiddevices.For airworthiness approval a smart oleo based LG system above all has to be shown to be safe and as such has to be fault tolerant. A major failure for this application would be if the control strategy failed and the oleo damping coefficient wasconsistently too low, a backup system is therefore incorporated into the design and other potential modes of failure considered.A semi-active control strategy applied to a variable damping coefficient LG oleo has specific requirements, partly due to the fact that for the take-off and landing phases of flight they are different. A semi-active control strategy is outlined based onthe requirements for the alteration of damping coefficient according to the phase of an aircraft's flight. The strategy is the focus of current work to estimate the effectiveness of semi-active vibration control as applied to an undercarriage.
机译:本文的目的是勾画航空航天系统内使用电流变(ER)流体的。给出ER基于流体系统的优点,接着设计考虑,其中包括那些与经受振荡剪切的ER流体的非linearbehaviour。控制策略概述了使用智能起落架(LG)油脂结合ER流体的。文中还认为适航要求和ER fluiddevices.For适航批准基于智能油脂LG系统首先必须被证明是安全相关的问题,因此具有容错性。对于该应用的一个主要故障是,如果控制策略失败和阻尼系数wasconsistently太低油减震器,一个备用系统因此纳入设计和失败considered.A半主动控制策略的其他潜在的模式施加到一个可变阻尼LG系数油脂有特殊要求,部分原因是由于一个事实,即飞行的起飞和着陆阶段,他们是不同的。的半主动控制策略中概述基于根据飞机的飞行的相位阻尼系数的改变onthe要求。该策略是当前工作的作为施加到起落架估计半主动振动控制的有效性的焦点。

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