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Sprinklers, vent, and draft curtain interaction-modeling and experiment

机译:洒水器,通风口和窗帘互动 - 建模和实验

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The second and most recent application of the NIST Industrial Fire Simulation (IFS) System is to predict the performance of sprinklers, draftcurtains and roof vents in storage facilities and retail spaces. The IFS System is a series of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) fire models based o large eddy simulation (LES) techniques combined with means to exchange data and results. The model requires as input information about the activation properties of sprinklers and roof vents, the spray distribution of the sprinklers, and the burning and extinguishment properties of the commodity under consideration. These are obtaind from bench scale and large scale experiments. The IFS2 model was developed and evaluated using a series of heptane spray fires and high rack storage fires of cartoned polystyrene cups.
机译:NIST工业火灾仿真(IFS)系统的第二个和最近应用程序是预测储存设施和零售空间中的洒水器,牵展和屋顶通风口的性能。 IFS系统是一系列基于大型涡模拟(LES)技术的计算流体动力学(CFD)消防模型,与交换数据和结果的手段相结合。该模型需要有关喷洒器和车顶通风口的激活特性的输入信息,喷洒器的喷射分布以及所考虑的商品的燃烧和熄灭性质。这些来自长凳规模和大规模实验。 IFS2模型是使用一系列庚烷喷雾火和高架储存燃烧的纸饰式聚苯乙烯杯的开发和评估。

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