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TESTING OF ARC TRACKING PROPERTIES OF WIRING INSULATION FOR SPACE APPLICATIONS

机译:用于空间应用的布线绝缘电弧跟踪性能的测试

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Based on a cooperation between ESA/ESTEC, Daimler-Benz Aerospace (DASA) and the High Voltage Laboratory of Darmstadt University of Technology (HV-Lab/DUT), in the past a new "Arc Tracking" Test of cables and wires for space applications has been developed. Though in the past "tracking" has been established as a popular term describing phenomena of an arc failure due to environmental surface stresses, this test should be better termed "Fault Arc Resistance Test", since the interaction of a fault arc, initiated with the help of an ignition wire, and the wire insulation of a cable bundle is the mam item of this test. In the meantime a multitude of "Arc Tracking" tests on cables with different AWG's has been performed. A wide data base is given by the variation of essential parameters such as the insulation material, the environmental conditions (vacuum, enriched oxygen and normal air) and the electrical conditions (voltage, arc current and time). The available test results improve the basic understanding of phenomena, responsible for fault arc behavior and degradation effects. From this, based on withstand criteria, data for the fault arc resistance of various wire insulations can be established. These results enable a ranking of insulation materials and can be used as a basis for the power system design of spacecraft. This paper aims at presenting obtained test results at large. Based on these test results a test method and relevant test evaluation criteria are proposed modifying and improving a previous draft, and being suitable for standardisation.
机译:基于ESA / ESTEC,戴姆勒 - 奔驰航空航天(DASA)与Darmstadt技术大学(HV-LAB / DUT)的高压实验室之间的合作,在过去的新“弧形跟踪”的空间电缆和电线的测试已开发了应用程序。虽然在过去的“追踪”中被建立为描述由于环境表面应力引起的电弧故障现象的流行术语,但该测试应该更好地称为“故障弧形电阻测试”,因为故障弧的相互作用,并与之启动点火线的帮助,电缆束的线材绝缘是该测试的MAM项。与此同时,已经执行了具有不同AWG的电缆的“电弧跟踪”测试。宽数据库是由绝缘材料,环境条件(富含氧气和正常空气)和电气条件(电压,电弧电流和时间)的基本参数的变化给出的。可用的测试结果改善了对现象的基本理解,负责故障弧行为和劣化效果。由此,基于耐用标准,可以建立用于各种线绝缘体的故障电弧电阻的数据。这些结果使得绝缘材料的排序能够作为航天器电力系统设计的基础。本文旨在提出大的测试结果。基于这些测试结果,建议修改和改善前草稿的测试方法和相关的测试评估标准,并适合标准化。

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