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Machine Vision Application for Machined Components Surface Roughness Assessment in the Micro and Nano-Scale Regions

机译:机床视觉应用,用于微型和纳米尺度区域的机加工组件表面粗糙度评估

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The proposed technique of surface roughness assessment provides satisfactory results. Surface roughness parameters are obtained with adequate accuracy in comparison with the stylus based parameters. However, certain identified roughness parameters provide more accurate results than others since the definition of these parameters involves less sensitive models to local magnitude changes. The obtained values of the surface roughness parameters provide valid distinct values among the different specimens in a similar manner to the stylus based technique. No obvious change in the obtained roughness parameter values is resulted from the micro/nano regions of data in the proposed method. The adopted technique of cavity graphs succeeds to clearly provide distinguishable graph profiles with respect to the metal-cavity relationship for micro/nano-scale regions. It is found that the resulting graph shapes of the nano-scale region data incline to change more gradually. This denotes the capability of the technique for collecting the macro surface details that are invisible in micro-scale data. The technique of auto correlation also demonstrates the great capacity in providing vital information with respect to the periodicity and randomness of the surface texture features in nano-scale data. The overall results guarantee the validity of vision data to enable surface roughness assessment. Therefore, the proposed method supports further development of the techniques for extensive applications in industries.
机译:所提出的表面粗糙度评估技术提供了令人满意的结果。与基于触控笔的参数相比,通过足够的精度获得表面粗糙度参数。然而,某些已识别的粗糙度参数提供比其他结果更准确的结果,因为这些参数的定义涉及到局部幅度变化的敏感模型。所获得的表面粗糙度参数的值以与基于触控笔技术类似的方式提供不同标本中的有效的不同值。在所提出的方法中,所得粗糙度参数值没有明显的粗糙度参数值的变化导致微/纳米区域。所采用的腔图技术成功地相对于微/纳米尺度区域的金属腔关系清楚地提供可区分的图形轮廓。结果发现,纳米级区域数据倾斜的所得到的图形形状以更加逐渐变化。这表示用于收集在微尺度数据中不可见的宏观表面细节的技术的能力。自相关技术还展示了关于在纳米级数据中的表面纹理特征的周期性和随机性提供重要信息的巨大容量。整体结果保证了视觉数据的有效性,以实现表面粗糙度评估。因此,该方法支持进一步发展行业广泛应用的技术。

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