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Acoustic correlates of linguistic stress and accent in Dutch and American English

机译:荷兰语和美国英语语言压力和口音的声学相关性

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In the literature the same acoustic correlates of stress and accent have been established for Dutch and English, i.e. F0 movement, duration, intensity and vowel quality. A.M.C. Sluijter and V.J. Van Heuven (1996) showed that F0 movement and overall intensity in Dutch differentiate only between accented and non-accented syllables, rather than between stressed and unstressed. The most reliable acoustic correlates of stress were duration and high frequency emphasis. Vowel quality differed significantly only in lexical items, but was only a weak correlate in reiterant speech copies. We reconsider the acoustical correlates of stress and accent in American English (AE) and compare the results with the Dutch results. We offer an analysis of the discriminating strength of the parameters in an attempt to optimally distinguish initial and final stressed tokens by machine, using LDA.
机译:在文献中,已经为荷兰语和英语建立了相同的声学和重音,即F0运动,持续时间,强度和元音质量。 A.M.C. Sluijter和V.J. Van Heuven(1996)展示荷兰的F0运动和整体强度仅区分重音和非重视音节,而不是在压力和不受支心之间进行区分。压力最可靠的声学相关性是持续时间和高频重点。元音质量只有在词汇项目中的显着差异,但在重申语音副本中只有一个弱的相关性。我们重新考虑了美国英语(AE)中压力和口音的声学相关性,并将结果与​​荷兰结果进行比较。我们提供了对参数的区分强度的分析,试图使用LDA对机器进行最佳地区分初始和最终压力令牌的参数。

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