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THERMAL ENTRANCE LENGTH IN FALLING LIQUID FILM HEAT TRANSFER

机译:落水液体膜热转印中的热入口长度

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Thermal entrance lengths in a subcooled falling liquid film were studied experimentally on a vertical cylindrical heater preceded by an adiabatic section. A wavy-laminar flow regime close to the transition to turbulent flow was achieved. Water at atmospheric pressure was used as the test fluid. Heating surface temperatures were measured at eight axial locations along the flow direction and the local heat transfer coefficients were obtained as functions of heat flux and mass flow rate. Heat transfer coefficients were observed decreasing along the heater and reaching a minimum. The influences of the Reynolds number and heat flux on the thermal entrance length at low heat fluxes were weak. Both the Reynolds number and the heat flux strongly influenced the thermal entrance length at relatively high heat fluxes.
机译:通过在绝热部分的垂直圆柱形加热器上实验研究了过冷落的液体膜中的热入口长度。实现了靠近过渡到湍流过渡的波浪层流动制度。在大气压下的水用作测试流体。在沿着流动方向八个轴向位置测量加热表面温度,并获得局部传热系数作为热通量和质量流量的函数。观察到传热系数沿加热器减小并达到最小值。雷诺数和热通量在低热通量下热入射长度的影响较弱。雷诺数和热通量都强烈影响了相对高热量的热入口长度。

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