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LONG-TERM TESTS ON CFRP SHEAR RETROFITTED BEAMS: ULTIMATE CAPACITY

机译:CFRP剪切改装梁的长期测试:最终的容量

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Two long-term load tests were conducted as part of an ongoing investigation of the use of CFRP straps to enhance the shear capacity of reinforced concrete beams. One strengthened T-beam specimen was exposed to a sustained load for,260 days while a second specimen was exposed to 2.1 million load cycles. After the long-term tests, both specimens were tested to failure to determine what impact, if any, the long-term loading had on the ultimate beam capacity and the CFRP strap behaviour. It was found that creep in the concrete meant that the sustained load specimen failed at a lower load due to a reduced lever arm between the concrete and the longitudinal steel. On the other hand, the cyclic load specimen had the same ultimate capacity as a specimen that was not placed under a long-term load. The CFRP strap strains were affected by the type of long-term loading with the straps on the cyclic load specimen having higher residual strains. This is believed to be due to the fact that load cycling causes the crack interface to deteriorate leading to larger crack widths and higher strap strains. The straps in both the long-term specimens had reserve strength capacity at the beam failure load.
机译:作为持续调查使用CFRP带子来提高钢筋混凝土梁的剪切容量的一部分进行两项长期载荷试验。一个强化的T梁样本暴露于260天的持续载荷,而第二种标本暴露在210万次载荷周期。在长期测试之后,测试两种样本未能确定在最终束容量和CFRP表带行为上的长期装载的影响。发现混凝土中的蠕变意味着由于混凝土和纵向钢之间的杠杆臂减小,持续载荷试样在较低的载荷下失效。另一方面,循环载荷样本具有与在长期负荷下未放置的样本相同的最终容量。 CFRP表带菌株受到具有较高残留菌株的环状载荷标本的长期装载的类型的影响。这被认为是由于负载循环导致裂缝接口劣化导致较大的裂缝宽度和更高的带状菌株。长期标本中的皮带在梁故障负载下储备强度容量。

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