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A Dichotomy Theorem on the Existence of Efficient or Neutral Sequential Voting Correspondences

机译:有效或中性顺序投票对应关系的二分法定理

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Sequential voting rules and correspondences provide a way for agents to make group decisions when the set of available options has a multi-issue structure. One important question about sequential voting rules (correspondences) is whether they satisfy two crucial criteria, namely neutrality and efficiency. Recently, Benoit and Kornhauser established an important result about seat-by-seat voting rules (which are a special case of sequential voting rules): they proved that if the multi-issue domain satisfies some properties, then the only seat-by-seat rules being either efficient or neutral are dictatorships. However, there are still some cases not covered by their results, including a very important and interesting case-voting correspondences. In this paper, we extend the impossibility theorems by Benoit and Kornhauser to voting correspondences, and obtain a dichotomy theorem on the existence of efficient or neutral sequential (seat-by-seat) voting rules and correspondences. Therefore, the question of whether sequential (seat-by-seat) voting rules (correspondences) can be efficient or neutral is now completely answered.
机译:顺序投票规则和通信提供了一种方法,即当该组可用选项具有多问题结构时,代理程序要使组决策。关于顺序投票规则(通信)的一个重要问题是它们是否满足两个关键标准,即中立性和效率。最近,Benoit和Kornhauser在座位座位投票规则(这是一个顺序投票规则的特殊情况)建立了重要的结果:他们证明,如果多个问题域满足一些属性,那么唯一的座位有效或中立的规则是独裁统治。但是,仍然存在一些案例未被其结果所涵盖,包括一个非常重要而有趣的案例投票的对应关系。在本文中,我们通过Benoit和Kornhauser向投票对应的不可能性定理扩展,并在存在有效或中性顺序(座位)投票规则和对应关系中获得二分法定理。因此,现在完全回答了序列(座位)投票规则(通对座位)表决规则(对应关系)的问题。

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