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Investigating Cube Attacks on the Authenticated Encryption Stream Cipher MORUS

机译:调查对经过身份验证的加密流密码Morus的立方体攻击

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We investigated the application of cube attacks to MORUS, a candidate in the CAESAR competition. We applied the cube attack to a version of MORUS where the initialization phase is reduced from 16 steps to 4. Our analysis shows that the cube attack can successfully recover the secret key of MORUS-640 with a total complexity of about 2~(10) for this reduced version, and similarly for MORUS-1280 with complexity 2~9. Additionally, we obtained cubes resulting in distinguishers for 5 steps of the initialization of MORUS-1280; these can distinguish the cipher output function from a random function with complexity of 2~8. All our attacks are verified experimentally. Currently, the cube attack does not threaten the security of MORUS if the full initialization phase is performed.
机译:我们调查了立方体袭击在凯撒竞争中的候选人。我们将多维数据集攻击应用于初始化阶段从16个步骤减少到4.我们的分析表明,立方体攻击可以成功恢复Morus-640的秘密密钥,总复杂程度约为2〜(10)对于这种缩小版本,同样对于Morus-1280的复杂性2〜9。此外,我们获得了在Morus-1280初始化的5个步骤中产生的立方体;这些可以将密码输出功能与随机函数区分开2〜8的复杂性。我们所有的攻击都是通过实验验证的。目前,如果执行完整的初始化阶段,立方体攻击不会威胁Morus的安全性。

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