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Implementation of PID controller for hold altitude control in underwater remotely operated vehicle

机译:PID控制器在水下遥控飞行器保持高度控制中的实现

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At a certain level of the depth Water, speed and direction of flow water in the ocean can change irregularly. The level of different water level has great different water pressure. These factors are some of the parameters that can affect navigation and stabilization of underwater remotely operated vehicle (ROV) at while in the water. Underwater ROV are designed capable of maintaining the stabilization of the position (hold position) at the water depth of desired vertically in accordance with the parameters of the water pressure. In maintaining stabilization at the level of depth water of the z-axis vertically, underwater ROV should be able to disturbance that there. PID controller with Ziegler-Nichols tuning algorithm applied so that underwater ROV is able to overcome these problems and can maintain its position at the level depth specified. The results show that PID controller using Ziegler-Nichols tuning method gives a response better than classical PID, seen from the output responds of each control. The PID controller using Ziegler-Nichols tuning method 15% overshot, 0.5 second to achieve rise time and 5.4 second to achieve the settling time, this result is better than the classical PID control which reached 37% overshoot, 0.9 second to achieve rise time and 6.1 second to achieve settling time.
机译:在一定深度的水中,海洋中流动水的速度和方向可能会不规则地变化。不同水位的水压有很大的不同。这些因素是一些参数,可能会影响在水中时水下遥控船(ROV)的导航和稳定性。水下ROV被设计成能够根据水压的参数在期望的垂直水深处保持位置(保持位置)的稳定。为了在z轴的水深垂直方向上保持稳定,水下ROV应该能够在那里干扰它。应用了Ziegler-Nichols调整算法的PID控制器,以便水下ROV能够克服这些问题并将其位置保持在指定的水平深度。结果表明,从每个控制的输出响应来看,使用Ziegler-Nichols整定方法的PID控制器的响应要好于经典PID。使用Ziegler-Nichols整定方法的PID控制器超调15%,达到上升时间0.5秒,达到稳定时间5.4秒,这一结果优于经典PID PID控制,达到37%超调,达到上升时间0.9秒,并且达到6.1秒的建立时间。

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