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Scene-Dependent Acoustic Event Detection with Scene Conditioning and Fake-Scene-Conditioned Loss

机译:具有场景条件和假场景条件下的损失的场景相关声事件检测

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In this paper, we propose scene-dependent acoustic event detection (AED) with scene conditioning and fake-scene-conditioned loss. The proposed method employs a multitask network, that has not only AED part but also acoustic scene classification (ASC). The scenes predicted by ASC are employed as an additional feature for scene conditioning of AED to learn the relationship between scenes and events. For efficient training, the proposed method incorporates a new AED loss function, which is the fake-scene-conditioned loss, in addition to the conventional AED loss. Upon training, the AED part is conditioned with fake scenes as well as predicted and true scenes. The fake-scene-conditioned loss is calculated between the fake-scene-conditioned AED results and labels of events that do not exist in the fake scenes are removed. Whereas training with combinations of true scenes/events, i.e., the conventional AED loss, only reveals that an event is present in a scene, with fake-scene-conditioned loss, the proposed method can learn that an event is absent in a scene. Experimental results show that the proposed method improves the AED performance compared with the baseline; an increase in the f1 score of 23% and a decrease in the false alarm rate of 56% for scenes where no event exists.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了具有场景条件和假场景条件损失的与场景有关的声音事件检测(AED)。所提出的方法使用多任务网络,该网络不仅具有AED部分,而且还具有声学场景分类(ASC)。 ASC预测的场景被用作AED场景调节的附加功能,以了解场景和事件之间的关系。为了进行有效的训练,除了常规的AED损失外,该方法还结合了新的AED损失函数,即假场景条件损失。训练后,AED部分将以假场景以及预测场景和真实场景为条件。在假场景条件的AED结果之间计算假场景条件的损失,并删除假场景中不存在的事件的标签。尽管对真实场景/事件的组合(即常规AED丢失)进行的训练仅显示出场景中存在一个事件,但存在假场景条件下的丢失,但所提出的方法可以了解到场景中不存在事件。实验结果表明,与基线相比,该方法提高了AED的性能。对于不存在任何事件的场景,f1得分提高了23%,虚警率降低了56%。

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