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DESIGN AND MULTIPARAMETER OPTIMIZATION OF JET-PUMPS IN A PIPELINE LOOPS USING CFD TOOLS

机译:CFD工具在管道中射流泵的设计和多参数优化

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Despite their low efficiency compared with centrifugal pumps, jet-pumps are highly reliable robust equipment with modest maintenance which is ideal for many applications, mostly in the oil & gas industry. For example, jet-pumps could result attractive compared to other multiphase pump systems in terms of reactivating transport lines of heavy crude oil. Nevertheless, their design method and performance analysis are rarely known in the literature and keep a high experimental component like most of the pumping equipment. Starting with a pump designed by a traditional method, this paper aims to evaluate the effect of multiple geometrical and operational variables that influence the jet-pump performance combining CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation and optimization algorithms using commercials software (ANSYS CFX® and PIPEIT® tool). Automatically, the geometric parameters are modified according to the rules of the optimization routines seeking to maximize the flow capacity, respecting restrictions such as energy consumption A case study is presented for the preliminary design of a pump to boost flow capacity in a trunk line of a heavy oil field. As preliminary design all simulations were carried out using single phase water flow. With this method, it was possible to quickly evaluate around 400 geometries of jet-pumps. The geometry of the optimum final pump is consistent with other pumps reported by other works. This pump enhances the fluid capacity of the line in 17% over the traditional design for the same parameters of power or consumed energy.
机译:尽管与离心泵相比效率低,但射流泵是高度可靠的坚固设备,且维护适中,是许多应用的理想选择,主要用于石油和天然气行业。例如,就重活化原油的输送管线而言,与其他多相泵系统相比,喷射泵可能具有吸引力。然而,它们的设计方法和性能分析在文献中鲜为人知,并且像大多数抽水设备一样,具有很高的实验性。从以传统方法设计的泵开始,本文旨在结合使用商业软件(ANSYSCFX®和PIPEIT)的CFD(计算流体动力学)仿真和优化算法,评估影响喷射泵性能的多个几何和操作变量的影响®工具)。根据优化例程的规则自动修改几何参数,以寻求最大流量,同时考虑到诸如能耗之类的限制。提出了一个案例研究,用于泵的初步设计,以提高泵的干线中的流量。重油田。作为初步设计,所有模拟都是使用单相水流进行的。使用这种方法,可以快速评估约400个几何形状的喷射泵。最佳最终泵的几何形状与其他工作报告的其他泵一致。对于相同的功率或能耗参数,该泵将管道的流体容量比传统设计提高了17%。

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