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EFFECT OF PROVIDING AN OPPORTUNITY FOR COMPETITION IN DESIGN EDUCATION

机译:在设计教育中提供竞争机会的效果

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We have been offering conceptual design courses to graduate level mechanical engineering students. The courses are taught at three different graduate schools; Kyushu Institute of Technology, Sophia University, and The University of Tokyo. The mechanisms of course offering are different among these three schools, however, the underlying theme is the same. That is to identify a problem that the students want to solve and work in groups to come up with creative solutions. The students first go through sessions to sharpen their sense of feeling inconveniences. We then emphasize the importance of properly stating the functional requirement for their yet-to-build solution. Engineering students often struggle with this first stage. Once they set the goal, the course teaches brainstorming, Design Record Graph, and prototyping. Last year, we experimented with a final assignment of producing posters of their new products. The posters were collected and presented at an adult conference. The conference participants cast votes for their preferred posters. The top three winners received book cards to purchase books. This poster competition gave the students high incentives to produce good design proposals. The winning factor was not just technical supremacy but the votes were strongly affected by the solution presentation on the posters. It provided a good opportunity to teach engineering students that technology alone is not always the most important factor in winning businesses.
机译:我们一直为机械工程专业的研究生提供概念设计课程。这些课程是在三个不同的研究生院教授的;九州工学院,上智大学和东京大学。在这三所学校中,提供课程的机制是不同的,但是,基本主题是相同的。那是为了找出学生想要解决的问题,并与他们一起工作以提出创造性的解决方案。学生们首先要进行一些练习,以增强他们的不便感。然后,我们强调正确陈述其尚未构建的解决方案的功能要求的重要性。工科学生通常在这个第一阶段很挣扎。一旦设定了目标,该课程将教授头脑风暴,设计记录图和原型制作。去年,我们进行了最终任务分配,即制作其新产品的海报。收集了这些海报,并在成人会议上进行了介绍。会议参与者为他们喜欢的海报投票。前三名获奖者获得了书籍卡来购买书籍。这项海报比赛给了学生很大的动力来产生好的设计方案。获胜的因素不仅是技术至上,而且投票受到海报上解决方案介绍的强烈影响。它提供了一个很好的机会,可以告诉工程专业的学生,​​仅凭技术并不一定是赢得业务的最重要因素。

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