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Length-scale Effect on Fracture Behavior of Nano-composites

机译:长度尺度对纳米复合材料断裂行为的影响

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It has been recently observed that addition and dispersion of a few weight percentof nanoscale particles in polymer matrix composites have reduced brittleness andmicrocracking of polymer matrices and improve their strain to failure and fracturetoughness without incurring weight penalty. This paper aims at using moleculardynamics to study length scale effects at the nanoscale, identifying the existence of alower bound on flaw-size that marks the transition from brittle to ductile failure innanocomposites, thereby causing deviations from linear elastic fracture mechanics(LEFM) predictions. Crack-tip bond-order based prediction of critical far-field stressand stress intensity factor is also addressed in this work. The MD predictions areobserved to deviate from LEFM predictions below a certain length-scale. This studyon nanoscale fracture of crystalline (graphene) lays the foundations for the futureatomistic predictions of fracture in amorphous (polymer) nanocomposite systems.
机译:最近已经观察到少量重量百分比的添加和分散 聚合物基复合材料中的纳米级颗粒具有降低的脆性和 聚合物基体的微裂纹并改善其对破坏和断裂的应变 韧性而不会引起重量损失。本文旨在利用分子 动力学研究纳米尺度的长度尺度效应,确定存在 缺陷尺寸的下界,标志着从脆性到延性破坏的过渡 纳米复合材料,从而导致偏离线性弹性断裂力学 (LEFM)预测。基于裂纹尖端键序的远场临界应力预测 这项工作也解决了应力强度因子。 MD的预测是 观察到在一定的长度范围内偏离LEFM的预测。这项研究 晶体(石墨烯)纳米级断裂的研究奠定了未来的基础 非晶(聚合物)纳米复合材料系统中断裂的原子预测。

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