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Length-scale Effect on Fracture Behavior of Nano-composites

机译:纳米复合材料断裂行为的长度效应

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It has been recently observed that addition and dispersion of a few weight percentof nanoscale particles in polymer matrix composites have reduced brittleness andmicrocracking of polymer matrices and improve their strain to failure and fracturetoughness without incurring weight penalty. This paper aims at using moleculardynamics to study length scale effects at the nanoscale, identifying the existence of alower bound on flaw-size that marks the transition from brittle to ductile failure innanocomposites, thereby causing deviations from linear elastic fracture mechanics(LEFM) predictions. Crack-tip bond-order based prediction of critical far-field stressand stress intensity factor is also addressed in this work. The MD predictions areobserved to deviate from LEFM predictions below a certain length-scale. This studyon nanoscale fracture of crystalline (graphene) lays the foundations for the futureatomistic predictions of fracture in amorphous (polymer) nanocomposite systems.
机译:最近观察到添加和分散百分百的添加和分散聚合物基质复合材料中的纳米级粒子具有降低的脆性和聚合物基质的微裂化并改善其菌株的失效和骨折韧性而不会产生重量惩罚。本文旨在使用分子动态学习纳米尺度的长度尺度效应,识别a的存在缺陷的下限标记从脆弱到韧性失效的过渡纳米复合材料,从而导致线性弹性骨折力学的偏差(lefm)预测。基于突出的临界远场压力预测基于裂缝的键在这项工作中也解决了压力强度因子。 MD预测是观察到偏离低于一定长度的右侧预测。这项研究在结晶(石墨烯)的纳米级骨折上奠定了未来的基础非晶(聚合物)纳米复合体系中裂缝的原子预测。

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