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AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE DYNAMICS OF A LOOSELY SUPPORTED TUBE ARRAY

机译:松支撑管阵列动力学的实验研究

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The integrity of tube bundles is very important especially when dealing with high-risk applications such as nuclear steam generators. A major issue to system integrity is the flow-induced vibration (FIV). FIV is manifested through several mechanisms including the most severe mechanism; fluidelastic instability (FEI). Tube vibration can be constrained by using tube supports. However, clearances between the tube and their support are required to allow for thermal expansion and for other manufacturing considerations. The clearance between tubes may allow frequent impact and friction between tube and support. This in turn may cause fatigue and wear at support and potential for catastrophic tube failure. This study aims to investigate the dynamics of loosely supported tube array subjected to cross-flow. The work is performed experimentally in an open-loop wind tunnel to address this issue. A loosely-supported single flexible tube in both triangle and square arrays subjected to cross-flow with a pitch-to-diameter ratio of 1.5 and 1.733, respectively were considered. The effect of the flow approach angle, as well as the support clearance on the tube response, are investigated. In addition, the parameters that affect tube wear such as impact force level are presented.
机译:管束的完整性非常重要,特别是在处理核蒸汽发生器等高风险应用时。系统完整性的一个主要问题是流动引起的振动(FIV)。 FIV表现为包括最严重机制的若干机制;流化稳定性(FEI)。通过使用管支撑件可以限制管振动。然而,管和它们的载体之间的间隙需要进行热膨胀和其他制造考虑。管之间的间隙可以允许管和支撑之间的频繁冲击和摩擦。这反过来可能会导致疲劳和磨损,灾难性管衰竭。本研究旨在研究经受交叉流动的松散支撑的管阵的动态。这项工作是通过实验在开环风洞中进行的,以解决这个问题。考虑了在三角形和方形阵列中进行松散支撑的单个柔性管,分别被考虑为具有1.5和1.733的间距比的交叉流动的交叉流动。研究了流动接近角度的效果,以及管响应上的支撑间隙。此外,提出了影响诸如冲击力水平的管磨损的参数。

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