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Spoken Text Difficulty Estimation Using Linguistic Features

机译:使用语言特征的口语文字难度估计

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摘要

We present an automated method for estimating the difficulty of spoken texts for use in generating items that assess non-native learners' listening proficiency. We collected information on the perceived difficulty of listening to various English monologue speech samples using a Likert-scale questionnaire distributed to 15 non-native English learners. We averaged the overall rating provided by three non-native learners at different proficiency levels into an overall score of listenability. We then trained a multiple linear regression model with the listenability score as the dependent variable and features from both natural language and speech processing as the independent variables. Our method demonstrated a correlation of 0.76 with the listenability score, comparable to the agreement between the non-native learners' ratings and the listenability score.
机译:我们提出了一种自动方法,用于估算口语文本的难度,以用于生成评估非母语学习者听力水平的项目。我们使用分配给15个非母语英语学习者的李克特量表收集了有关聆听各种英语独白语音样本的感知困难的信息。我们将三个不同水平的非本地学习者提供的总体评分平均为可听性的总体评分。然后,我们训练了一个多元线性回归模型,以可听性得分为因变量,而自然语言和语音处理的特征为自变量。我们的方法证明了与可听性得分的相关性为0.76,可与非本地学习者的评分与可听性得分之间的一致性相媲美。

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