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Development of Crash Prediction Models for Curved Segments of Rural Two-Lane Highways

机译:农村两车道弯道弯道事故预测模型的建立

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Crash prediction models for curved segments of rural two-lane two-way highways were developed. The modeling effort included the calibration of the predictive model found in the Highway Safety Manual (HSM) as well as the development of Utah-specific models developed using negative binomial regression. The data for these models came from randomly sampled curved segments in Utah, with crash data coming from years 2008-2012. The calibration factor for the HSM predictive model was determined to be 1.50 for the three-year period and 1.60 for the five-year period. A negative binomial model was used to develop Utah-specific crash prediction models based on both the three-year and five-year sample periods. The significant variables were average annual daily traffic, segment length, total truck percentage, and curve radius. The main benefit of the Utah-specific crash prediction models is that they provide a reasonable level of accuracy for crash prediction yet only require four variables.
机译:建立了农村两车道双向公路弯段的碰撞预测模型。建模工作包括对《公路安全手册》(HSM)中发现的预测模型进行校准,以及使用负二项式回归开发的犹他州特定模型。这些模型的数据来自犹他州的随机采样曲线段,碰撞数据来自2008-2012年。 HSM预测模型的校准因子被确定为三年期间为1.50,五年期间为1.60。负二项式模型用于基于三年和五年采样周期来开发针对犹他州的碰撞预测模型。重要变量是年平均日流量,路段长度,卡车总百分比和弯道半径。犹他州特定的碰撞预测模型的主要优点是,它们为碰撞预测提供了合理的准确性,但仅需要四个变量。

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