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Development of Crash Prediction Models for Curved Segments of Rural Two-Lane Highways

机译:农村双车道高速公路弯曲段碰撞预测模型的发展

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Crash prediction models for curved segments of rural two-lane two-way highways were developed. The modeling effort included the calibration of the predictive model found in the Highway Safety Manual (HSM) as well as the development of Utah-specific models developed using negative binomial regression. The data for these models came from randomly sampled curved segments in Utah, with crash data coming from years 2008-2012. The calibration factor for the HSM predictive model was determined to be 1.50 for the three-year period and 1.60 for the five-year period. A negative binomial model was used to develop Utah-specific crash prediction models based on both the three-year and five-year sample periods. The significant variables were average annual daily traffic, segment length, total truck percentage, and curve radius. The main benefit of the Utah-specific crash prediction models is that they provide a reasonable level of accuracy for crash prediction yet only require four variables.
机译:开发了农村双线双向高速公路弯曲段的碰撞预测模型。建模工作包括高速公路安全手册(HSM)中发现的预测模型的校准以及使用负二项式回归开发的犹他州特定模型的开发。这些模型的数据来自犹他州的随机采样弯曲段,崩溃数据来自2008 - 2012年的崩溃数据。 HSM预测模型的校准因子确定为三年期间为1.50,为期五年期间为1.60。消极的二项式模型用于基于三年和五年的样品期间开发犹他州特定的碰撞预测模型。显着变量是平均每年日常交通,段长度,总卡车百分比和曲线半径。犹他律特定的碰撞预测模型的主要好处是它们为碰撞预测提供了合理的准确度,尚未需要四个变量。

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