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Phase Behaviour of an Azimuthally Magnetized Two-Layered Ferrite-Dielectric Circular Waveguide

机译:方位角磁化的两层铁氧体介质圆波导的相位特性

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The areas of propagation in the r_0 -β - phase plane, the β(r_0) - phase characteristics and the lower and upper cut-off frequencies (the lower and upper normalized critical guide radii r_(0cr) and r_(0en±), resp.) of the circular waveguide, containing a thick latching ferrite cylinder, magnetized azimuthally to remanence, surrounded by a thin dielectric toroid, are studied for the normal T E_(01) mode, assuming equal values of the relative permittivities of both strata, (r_0 and β - the guide radius and phase constant, normalized with respect to the frequency and relative permittivity of anisotropic filling. "+" and "-" - subscripts, labeling quantities, relevant to positive. resp. negative direction of its magnetization). The principle outcome of the investigation is that the removal even of an insignificant part from the ferrite in the vicinity of the wall and its replacement by an isotropic medium changes substantially the phase behaviour of the configuration, compared to the case in which it fills in the whole transmission line, inspected earlier. This is visible for both signs of ferrite magnetization, but especially noticeable if its sign is positive (counter-clockwise). Besides, the alteration of the size of outer layer, of its permittivity, keeping that of the inner one the same and of the direction of magnetization of the ferritc load, are the most important factors that determine the position, boundaries, shape and dimensions of the region in the phase plane in which the wave might be sustained, as well as the distribution of its two kinds of cut-off frequencies (the critical radii).
机译:在r_0-β-相平面,β(r_0)-相位特性以及上下限频率(上下标准化临界导引半径r_(0cr)和r_(0en±))内的传播区域,假设两个层的相对介电常数相等,对圆形波导进行了研究,该圆形波导包含一个较厚的自锁铁氧体圆柱体,被磁化至剩磁,并被一个薄的电介质环形线圈围绕着,并针对正常的TE_(01)模式进行了研究。 (r_0和β-相对于各向异性填充的频率和相对介电常数归一化的导向半径和相位常数。“ +”和“-”-下标,标记数量,与其充磁的正方向和负方向相关) 。研究的主要结果是,与壁中填充铁素体的情况相比,即使从壁附近的铁素体上去除了不重要的部分,并用各向同性的介质替代,也显着改变了结构的相态。整条传输线,较早检查。这对于铁氧体磁化的两个迹象都是可见的,但如果其迹象为正(逆时针),则尤其明显。此外,外层尺寸的变化,介电常数的变化,内层的介电常数的变化以及铁素体负载磁化方向的变化,是决定铁氧体位置,边界,形状和尺寸的最重要因素。相平面中可能会持续存在波的区域,以及两种截止频率(临界半径)的分布。

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