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Rate envelope based time efficient strategy for upset recovery of a fighter aircraft

机译:利用基于信封的速度恢复速度促进战斗机的时间有效策略

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This paper introduces a novel methodology in order to recover an agile maneuvering aircraft from upset conditions as swiftly as possible. The current methodology based on an angular rate grid, which consists of angular velocity nodes. The aircraft is said to start its motion from an initial condition while the initial angular velocity corresponds to a certain node within the aforementioned angular rate grid. A nonlinear dynamic inversion (NDI) based controller is employed to reach transition angular rates, which are the desired rates before the recovery initiates. Once the desired transition node is reached, the controller produces necessary input signals to recover the aircraft. The time elapsed throughout the whole recovery process is recorded. The same sequence of control actions are repeated for each initial and transition nodes of the grid. In this way, a recovery time graph is obtained. The time graph is then used to determine the reference angular rate trajectory, which provides the minimum recovery time for the given rate envelope. Simulations are carried out by employing a nonlinear high fidelity F-16 model. Simulation results show that there exist such angular rate trajectories results with faster recovery. Therefore, the aforementioned results point out nonintuitive solutions. That is, for certain initial states it is not suitable to directly regulate the angular rates when recovery time is considered. Rather, for some cases, it is more convenient to increase the roll rate first, and then regulate the angular rates.
机译:本文介绍了一种新的方法,以便尽可能快地恢复敏捷机动飞机。基于角速率网格的电流方法,由角速度节点组成。据说该飞机从初始条件开始其运动,而初始角速度对应于上述角速率网格内的某个节点。基于非线性动态反转(NDI)的控制器用于达到转换角速率,在恢复发起之前是所需的速率。一旦到达所需的转换节点,控制器就产生必要的输入信号以恢复飞机。记录整个恢复过程中经过的时间。对网格的每个初始和过渡节点重复相同的控制操作序列。以这种方式,获得恢复时间图。然后使用时间图来确定参考角速率轨迹,其为给定速率包络提供最小恢复时间。通过采用非线性高保真F-16模型进行模拟。仿真结果表明,存在这种角度速率轨迹,恢复更快。因此,上述结果指出了非直接解决方案。也就是说,对于某些初始状态,当考虑恢复时间时,不适合直接调节角速率。相反,对于某些情况而言,首先增加辊速更方便,然后调节角速率。

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