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Online Self Adaptive Calibration Front-end Electric Design for a high resolution MicroPET

机译:用于高分辨率微单的在线自适应校准前端电气设计

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An Online Self Adaptive Calibration Front-end Electric Design Front-end Electronics Design was presented. For our complex electric system, we need deal with many tasks, such as pileup event calibration, baseline calibration, uniform PMT outputs, etc. A finite state machine(FSM) design describes such different tasks relationships is not an archipelago either, but rather a tightly coupled structure of classes or class hierarchies, which significantly decrease complication of electronic design; Under the help of circuit modeling, an online closed-loop feedback baseline calibration method has been established, which would overcome the disturbance caused by the system temperature changes, and the pre-amplifier’s input bias current or output voltage offset; To avoid to degradation image quality and image distortions caused by pileup events, A pileup calibration method is used to solve the pileup problem and recover the events at very high count-rate; by adjusting the preamp gain at real-time, it becomes easier to uniform the output from photomultiplier tubes. Such design is being applied to our animal PET. Our preliminary results showed: application of FSM design tool to our MicroPET electric design could significantly decrease complication of electronic design. And finally increase the adaptable and robust ability of our MicroPET. With the temperature range from 32.9°C to 47.9°C, the gain of amplifier does not show any significant variation with temperature, such variable gain range is below 1%, which is a sufficiency proof of good stability with temperature for our Front-end Electronics; The energy resolution of 137Cs improved from 31.4% to 19.8% by adaptive self-calibration.
机译:介绍了在线自适应校准前端电气设计前端电子设计。对于我们复杂的电力系统,我们需要处理很多任务,比如堆积事件校准,基线校准,统一PMT输出等有限状态机(FSM)的设计描述了这种不同的任务关系是不是一个群岛要么,而是紧密耦合的类或班级层次结构,显着降低了电子设计的复杂性;在电路建模的帮助下,已经建立了在线闭环反馈基线校准方法,这将克服系统温度变化引起的干扰,以及预放大器的输入偏置电流或输出电压偏移;为避免通过堆积事件引起的图像质量和图像扭曲,堆叠校准方法用于解决堆积问题并以非常高的计数率恢复事件;通过实时调整前置放大器增益,更容易均匀从光电倍增管的输出。这种设计正在应用于我们的动物宠物。我们的初步结果表明:FSM设计工具在我们的微移电设计中的应用可能会显着降低电子设计的复杂性。最后提高了我们微档的适应性和强大的能力。随着温度范围为32.9°C至47.9°C,放大器的增益没有显示出温度的任何显着变化,这种可变增益范围低于1%,这是我们前端温度稳定性的充足证明电子产品;通过自适应自校准将 137 cs的能量分辨率从31.4%提高到19.8%。

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