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Integration of sensory feedback into CPG model for locomotion control of caterpillar-like robot

机译:感官反馈与卡特彼勒机器人机车控制的CPG模型

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This paper presents an approach of sensory feedback integration into a CPG model under a hierarchical control architecture for adaptive caterpillar-like locomotion. Motivated by the simplicity of CPG models in gait generation, a sinusoidal generator is employed as the low level controller of a caterpillarlike robot. To regulate the behavior of the robot with respect to the changes of environmental conditions, a behavior adaptor is designed to integrate sensory feedback into the sine-based model, so that sensory input can be transferred into the model and further affect the output of the model to some extent. Meanwhile, a policy gradient based reinforcement learning method is adopted at the high level, aiming to learn the mapping between sensory input and reasonable responses of the robot. The optimized policy could be obtained after episodic learning. Simulation results show the caterpillar-like robot can climb over uneven terrains with the help of the sinusoidal generator and the learned policy, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
机译:本文介绍了在分层控制架构下的CPG模型中的感官反馈集成方法,用于自适应毛毛虫样机车。通过在步态生成CPG模型的简单动机,正弦发生器被用作caterpillarlike机器人的低电平控制器。为了规范机器人的行为关于环境条件的变化,行为适配器旨在将感觉反馈集成到基于正弦的模型中,从而可以将感觉输入传输到模型中并进一步影响模型的输出在某种程度上。同时,高级采用了一种基于政策梯度的增强学习方法,旨在学习感觉输入与机器人的合理响应之间的映射。在eoisodic学习后可以获得优化的政策。仿真结果显示,毛毛虫的机器人可以在正弦发电机和学习政策的帮助下爬过不均匀的地形,从而验证了所提出的方法的有效性。

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