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The positive-negative index coupled waveguide systems: Couplers, arrays and bundles

机译:正负指数耦合波导系统:耦合器,阵列和捆绑

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The coupled electromagnetic waves propagating in a waveguide array, which consists of alternating waveguides of positive and negative refraction indexes, are discussed. The pair of positive-negative waveguides acts as oppositely directional coupler. The stop band in the spectrum of linear waves occurs. When pairs of these waveguides are collected in array or bundle the spectral properties of the resulted device are modified. We study spectral gaps in these waveguide systems and demonstrate that the number of waveguides and helical spatial twist of the array can be used to control the size of the gap.
机译:讨论了在波导阵列中传播的耦合电磁波,其包括正负折射率的交替波导和负折射率。一对正极波导用作相对的定向耦合器。发生线性波的频谱中的止动频带。当在阵列或束中收集这些波导成对时,被修改所得到的装置的光谱性质。我们研究这些波导系统中的光谱间隙,并证明阵列的波导和螺旋空间扭曲的数量可用于控制间隙的尺寸。

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