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EFFECT OF GENERAL AND REGIONAL ATTRIBUTES ON RANKING OF AUTOMATIC DISCHARGE MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS

机译:通用和区域属性对自动流量测量系统的排名的影响

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Selection appropriate automation could improve the performance of irrigation networks. One ofthe most important automation in irrigation networks is in automatic discharge measurement.In this paper, TOPSIS method is used for selection of automatic discharge measurementsystems for irrigation networks. The alternatives for automatic discharge measurement andimportant attributes for selection of these systems are identifi ed, introduced and categorized.There were general attributes (accuracy, cost, maintenance needs); and region attributes(hydraulic feasibility, energy availability, etc.). General decision matrix is formed withmeasurement systems alternatives in rows and general attributes in columns. Region decisionmatrix is formed with measurement systems alternatives in rows and regional attributes incolumns. The attributes for all alternatives were scored. The combination of general and regionmatrices forms total decision matrix. The weights of attributes were calculated by Entropyweighting method. Automatic discharge measurement systems are ranked based on generalmatrix, region matrix and total decision making matrix. The model was applied on L1 canal ofQazvin irrigation network and the results were compared. The results show that the generalattributes are more important than region attributes, except for some that have key role inthe selection process like hydraulic feasibility and energy availability. The ranking based ongeneral and total decision making matrices are the same. In terms of technology alternatives,the discharge- depth and velocity-area automatic systems have higher ranking. For sensors,ultrasonic and pressure water level sensors are better than bubbler and fl oating options.
机译:选择适当的自动化可以改善灌溉网络的性能。之一 灌溉网络中最重要的自动化是流量自动测量。 在本文中,TOPSIS方法用于自动流量测量的选择 灌溉网络系统。自动流量测量的替代方案 确定,介绍和分类了选择这些系统的重要属性。 有一些一般属性(准确性,成本,维护需求);和区域属性 (水力可行性,能源可用性等)。通用决策矩阵由 行中的度量系统替代项和列中的常规属性。地区决定 矩阵是由行中的测量系统替代项和区域中的区域属性组成的 列。对所有替代方案的属性进行评分。一般与地区的结合 矩阵形成总决策矩阵。属性的权重通过熵计算 加权方法。自动流量测量系统基于通用排名 矩阵,区域矩阵和总决策矩阵。该模型应用于L1运河。 加兹温灌溉网络和结果进行了比较。结果表明,一般 属性比区域属性重要,除了一些在区域属性中起关键作用的属性 选择过程,例如水力可行性和能源可用性。排名基于 总体决策矩阵和总体决策矩阵相同。在技​​术选择方面, 排深和速度区域自动系统的等级更高。对于传感器, 超声波和压力水位传感器优于起泡器和浮动式选件。

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