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A non-inertial acceleration suppressor for low cost inertial measurement unit attitude estimation

机译:用于低成本惯性测量单元姿态估计的非惯性加速度抑制器

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This paper presents a method to evaluate the attitude of a rigid body under condition of high non-gravitational acceleration. Most of the attitude estimation algorithms based on data from low cost Inertial Measurement Units (IMU), assume that the total acceleration perceived by the accelerometer be gravity or at most small variations of it. When the actual conditions are far away from such assumption, the attitude estimation results in wrong evaluations. We propose a method that uses an external RGB-D camera to measure The non-inertial linear acceleration. Such acceleration is subtracted to the total acceleration reading of the accelerometer in order to obtain a truthful gravity direction that will be fed into the fusion algorithm. Performance of our attitude estimation has been evaluated empirically under non-gravitational acceleration. We compare our results against the output of a commercially avalaible IMU sensor based on a Kalman Filter algorithm as well as the estimation of a recently developed fusion algorithm based on a gradient descent algorithm, showing significant improvement.
机译:本文提出了一种在高非重力加速度条件下评估刚体姿态的方法。大多数基于低成本惯性测量单元(IMU)数据的姿态估计算法都假定加速度计感知到的总加速度是重力,或者最多是重力的微小变化。当实际条件远离这种假设时,姿态估计会导致错误的评估。我们提出了一种使用外部RGB-D摄像机测量非惯性线性加速度的方法。将这种加速度减去加速度计的总加速度读数,以便获得真实的重力方向,并将其输入融合算法中。我们的态度估计的性能已在非重力加速度下进行了经验评估。我们将结果与基于Kalman滤波算法的商用IMU传感器的输出以及基于梯度下降算法的最近开发的融合算法的估计进行了比较,显示出显着的改进。

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