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A cross-platform comparison of visual marker based approaches for autonomous flight of quadrocopters

机译:基于视觉标记的直升机自动飞行方法的跨平台比较

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In this paper, we compare three different marker based approaches for six degrees of freedom (6DOF) pose estimation, which can be used for position and attitude control of micro aerial vehicles (MAV). All methods are able to achieve real time pose estimation onboard without assistance of any external metric sensor. Since these methods can be used in various working environments, we compare their performance by carrying out experiments across two different platforms: an AscTec Hummingbird and a Pixhawk quadrocopter. We evaluate each method's accuracy by using an external tracking system and compare the methods with respect to their operating ranges and processing time. We finally compare each method's performance during autonomous takeoff, hovering and landing of a quadrocopter.
机译:在本文中,我们比较了六个自由度(6DOF)姿态估计的三种基于标记的方法,这些方法可用于微型飞机(MAV)的位置和姿态控制。所有方法都可以在不借助任何外部度量传感器的情况下实现机载实时姿态估计。由于这些方法可以在各种工作环境中使用,因此我们通过在两个不同的平台上进行实验来比较它们的性能:AscTec蜂鸟和Pixhawk直升机。我们使用外部跟踪系统评估每种方法的准确性,并比较它们的工作范围和处理时间。最后,我们比较了直升机自动起飞,悬停和着陆期间每种方法的性能。

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