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Weighted Kirchhoff index of a resistance network and generalization of Foster's theorem

机译:福斯特定理的抵抗网络加权Kirchhoff指标和福斯特定理的概述

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The emerging area of network science studies the structural characteristics of networks and dynamic processes on networks such as spread of epidemics and vulnerability of power grids to cascading failures etc. Treating each element of a graph as a resistance, Kirchhoff index defined by the chemistry community is sum of the effective resistances across all pairs of nodes of the graph. This index has been studied using the graph Laplacian matrix which is the same as the indefinite admittance matrix of a resistance network. In this paper we introduce the concept of Weighted Kirchhoff index of a graph and its relationship to Foster's theorems. We present a generalization of Foster's theorems that retains the circuit theoretic flavor and elegance of these theorems. Furthermore we also present a dual form of Foster's first theorem.
机译:网络科学的新兴地区研究了网络的结构特征和网络的动态过程,如流行病的传播和电网的脆弱性到级联故障等。将图形的每个元素视为抗性,由化学群落定义的Kirchhoff指数是图形所有节点对的有效电阻的总和。使用图拉普拉斯矩阵研究了该指标,其与电阻网络的无限终止矩阵相同。在本文中,我们介绍了图表的加权Kirchhoff指数的概念及其与福斯特定理的关系。我们展示了福斯特的定理的概括,保留了这些定理的电路理论风味和优雅。此外,我们还提供了一种双重形式的福斯特第一定理。

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