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CATHODIC PROTECTION OF SHIP HULLS BY GALVANIC ANODES: DESIGN EVALUATION

机译:电镀阳极船壳的阴极保护:设计评估

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There is long experience with galvanic cathodic protection of ship hulls but in the recent past there has been a need for cutting down repair costs. In order to improve the corrosion protection design and to extent ship's life great attention has been paid to modeling and understanding electrochemistry-current distribution. From a practical point of view, the best way to retrofit the design criteria would be to check the galvanic anodes real consumption during replacement operations when ships are dry docking at shipyard for the biannual hull inspection; unfortunately, this is not a standard procedure. In order to decrease dry dock stay costs, anodes are cut and put away soon after the ship has been cleaned and inspected for repair. The aim of the present paper is to assess the cathodic protection system performance of several ships in order to improve the design. Individual consumption, corrosion potential and efficiency of the anodes were evaluated. A new design has been proposed based on the results obtained.
机译:船壳电流电源阴极保护有很长的经验,但在最近的过去,还需要减少维修费用。为了改善腐蚀保护设计和宽度的船舶的寿命,已经支付了建模和理解电化学电流分布。从实际的角度来看,改造设计标准的最佳方法是在船舶在船厂进行干扰对接时检查更换操作期间的电流阳极实际消费;不幸的是,这不是标准程序。为了减少干码头保持成本,在船舶清洁并检查修复后,阳极不久会被切断并放置。本文的目的是评估几艘船的阴极保护系统性能,以改善设计。评估各种消耗,腐蚀电位和阳极效率。基于所获得的结果提出了一种新的设计。

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